1 10 table 1.
Hemiplegic shoulder electrical stimulation.
The effects of electromyography triggered electrical stimulation on shoulder subluxation muscle activation pain and function in persons with stroke.
Treatment subjects received intramuscular electrical stimulation to the supraspinatus.
This is a prospective randomized controlled trial.
Zhu y et al.
1997 the effects of functional electrical stimulation augmented physical therapy program in the functional recovery of hemiplegic arm.
Assess the effectiveness of intramuscular electrical stimulation in reducing hemiplegic shoulder pain at 12 mos posttreatment.
To compare the efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation nmes and transcutaneous nerve stimulation tens on hemiplegic shoulder pain hsp.
Functional electrical stimulation fes also called functional neuromuscular stimulation fns is a technique used to replace or assist a voluntary muscle contraction during a functional task by applying low level electrical current to the nerves that control muscles or directly over the motor end plate of the muscle just like a pacemaker makes a heart beat.
Faghri pd rodgers mm.
Pain management of hemiplegic shoulder pain post stroke in patients from nanjing china.
Assess the effectiveness of intramuscular electrical stimulation in reducing hemiplegic shoulder pain at 12 mos posttreatment.
Jeon s kim y jung k chung y.
Walker et al intramuscular electrical stimulation for hemiplegic shoulder pain.
The effects of functional electrical stimulation on shoulder subluxation arm function recovery and shoulder pain in hemiplegic stroke patients.
The continue reading.
The pooled data indicated that electrical stimulation may have a positive effect for.
To compare the efficacy of neuromuscular electrical stimulation nmes and transcutaneous nerve stimulation tens on hemiplegic shoulder pain hsp.
With sham stimulation or no stimulation for patients with hemiplegic shoulder pain.
Electrical stimulation can prevent shoulder subluxation and decrease shoulder pain in acute phase but this effect was not maintained after the withdrawal of treatment in later follow ups.
The overall effects of electrical stimulation were calculated using a meta analytic method.
Shoulder pain on the hemiplegic side after stroke at baseline was required at study selection.
A total of 61 chronic stroke survivors with shoulder pain and subluxation participated in this multiple center single blinded randomized clinical trial.
A 12 month follow up of a multiple center randomized clinical trial am j phys med rehabil 84 2005 pp.
Results six studies were included.
A total of 61 chronic stroke survivors with shoulder pain and subluxation participated in this multiple center single blinded randomized clinical trial.
Arch phys med rehabil 75 1 73 79.